Date of Award

12-2023

Degree Name

MS in Biomedical Engineering

Department/Program

Biomedical Engineering

College

College of Engineering

Advisor

Michael D Whitt

Advisor Department

Biomedical Engineering

Advisor College

College of Engineering

Abstract

A Calibrated Cuff Plethysmography device was built, tested for verification, and used to experiment on human subjects to measure the cardiovascular response of consuming a beet supplement, specifically looking at arterial compliance and pressure-area curves. Each subject was tested four times. A baseline was measured under normal conditions and after five-minute hyperemia conditions. 10 subjects were given 6 ounces of water mixed with either purple Kool-Aid (control), a SuperBeets supplement, or a SuperBeets Sport supplement and after 45 minutes, measurements were taken undergoing normal and hyperemia conditions once more. The verification testing demonstrated the calibration of the device was effectively able to measure volume changes using a stationary metal pipe and IV bag, showing an average percent error of 3.11%. Data collected during the patient experiment resulted in the expected arterial compliance curves as well as pressure-area curves, when measurements were taken properly, and the subject didn’t move. These tests were able to validate the use of the device for measuring arterial compliance and seeing distinctions between normal and hyperemic conditions. However, many issues were presented and are thoroughly addressed in this paper for future research using the same device.

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