Abstract

Einsteinium-253 nuclei were oriented at low temperatures in a neodymium ethylsulfate lattice. From the temperature-dependent α-particle angular distribution a nuclear magnetic moment |μ|=(2.7±1.3)μN was deduced. From the values for the angular distribution function at the lowest temperatures it was possible to test the predictions of the Mang shell-model theory for the relative phases and amplitudes of the α-partial waves. As predicted, the waves of angular momentum L=0 and 2 are in phase, and the L=0 and 4 waves are out of phase. The predicted wave amplitudes are in error, especially that of the L=4 wave. The predicted relative intensities (which are proportional to the amplitudes squared) for the S, D, and G waves are 1.000:0.179:0.0052, whereas the relative intensities that best fit the experimental angular distribution are 1.000:0.216:0.0078.

Disciplines

Physics

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This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Physical Society. The following article appeared in Physical Review C.

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URL: https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/phy_fac/182