Recommended Citation
Postprint version. Published in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Volume 12, Issue 14, February 1, 2010, pages 3542-3549.
NOTE: At the time of publication, the author Gregory Scott was not yet affiliated with Cal Poly.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1039/B925033F.
Abstract
We propose protein PTB1:4W as a good candidate for engineering into a downhill folder. PTB1:4W has a probe-dependent thermal unfolding curve and sub-millisecond T-jump relaxation kinetics on more than one time scale. Its refolding rate in denaturant is a non-linear function of denaturant concentration (curved chevron plot). Yet at high denaturant concentration its unfolding is probe-independent, and the folding kinetics can be fitted to a single exponential decay. The domain appears to fold via a mechanism between downhill folding and activated folding over several small barriers, and when denaturant is added, one of these barriers greatly increases and simplifies the observed folding to apparent two-state kinetics. We predict the simplest free energy function consistent with the thermai denaturation and kinetics experiments by using the singular value Smoluchowski dynamics (SVSD) model. PTB1:4W is a natural 'missing link' between downhill and activated folding. We suggest mutations that could move the protein into the downhill folding limit.
Disciplines
Biochemistry | Chemistry
Copyright
URL: https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/chem_fac/37