Date of Award

6-2025

Degree Name

MS in Electrical Engineering

Department/Program

Electrical Engineering

College

College of Engineering

Advisor

Xiao-Hua Yu

Advisor Department

Electrical Engineering

Advisor College

College of Engineering

Abstract

This thesis presents a biologically inspired multi-agent control system for real-time path planning and task allocation in a dynamic and obstacle-laden underwater environment, specifically for teams of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs). Traditional methods including classical heuristic algorithms and AI-based approaches often fail to effectively adapt to dynamic environments or require trained policies for each specific task space. To address these issues, this work proposes an approach that integrates Glasius Bio-Inspired Neural Networks (GBNNs) and a Collaborative Discrete Artificial Bee Colony (CDABC) algorithm, along with a ”gradient-of-neighbors” path planning algorithm based on local neural activity gradients, to produce smoother and more efficient trajectories and task assignments that adapt in real time to changing environments.

Simulation results with ten different random environments demonstrate that the new multi-agent control system policies significantly reduce mission completion time — achieving average improvements of 65.1% as compared to conventional GBNN-based systems, with a trade-off of increased average travel distance of 19.5%. More tests with more realistic environments will be performed to fully evaluate the performance of the proposed approach.

Available for download on Sunday, June 11, 2028

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